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Mortgage
Strategies
By Michele Francis
Builder
& Remodelor, New Year- Jan, 2003 |
During our most recent economic woes, two market factors have kept
the economy from sinking further than expected: real estate and
consumer spending. Strong consumer spending in the face of declining
stock values was surprising, yet a relatively new, but often unnoticed
program gave a boost to the market. The boost came from changes
to federal housing laws implemented more than a decade ago. However,
mortgage lenders and realtors are unaware of how this program can
increase their closings, improve their community lending and help
deserving families obtain their first homes.
Referred
to as “down payment assistance” or “gifting,”
these programs target families with a good employment history who
are unable to save for a down payment. Under current law, down payment
assistance programs allow the seller, lender, realtor and buyer
to all work together with non-profit, affordable housing organizations
so families can obtain their down payment as a gift.
Since
its initiation, non-profits like Neighborhood Gold, The AmeriDream
Charity and Family Home Providers have helped thousand of families
realize their dream of home ownership.
Amazingly
enough, most of these non-profits still have unused money. This
is due to the fact that mortgage originators and lenders fear these
mortgages carry higher default rates.
Thus
far, research shows that most default concerns are unwarranted.
A study by the University of Georgia Family and Consumer Services
College found that many families with incomes as low as $30,000.00
can become successful homeowners when they have access to down payment
assistance.
Nevertheless,
to ease the lending industry’s concerns over defaults, some
of these groups are setting up mortgage protection and counseling
programs to coach down payment recipients through the critical first
months of homeownership.
While
each non-profit has different procedures, the program is simple.
After a buyer is approved, the charity donates the down payment
with no requirements to pay it back. The typical gift is between
two and five percent of the home’s contract price.
These
programs are essential in assisting working individuals and families
with good credit and steady employment, but little or no up-front
money to take that first step. The fact that the economy has benefited
is a happy result.
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