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HOUSE,
Sept-Oct 2002
“Pledged
assets” can be a big help in financing that spectacular house
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In
our last article we spoke about getting into that waterfront estate
quickly and with modest costs by utilizing a Piggy-Back Home Equity
Line of Credit in conjunction with a first mortgage. But what if
this dream home is intended for a second or vacation home? As such,
you will not have proceeds coming from the sale of another residence.
The challenge is to make this dream home a reality with limited
liquid funds.
Let’s
look at your current asset portfolio. Under prevailing market conditions
you may not want to sell stock or bond positions; however you can
still utilize these assets in order to get into your new home.
There
is a wonderful mortgage program, pledged assets, which suits this
scenario perfectly. It is offered through a portfolio lender and
allows for a client to borrow up to 100% of the purchase price,
with a maximum loan amount of 2,000,000. The lender will accept
pledged assets from your securities portfolio as collateral for
your purchase. The key here is there is no requirement to sell these
positions, thus enabling you to continue to earn interest or provide
capital appreciation by staying invested in the market. You also
avoid having to pay any capital gains taxes that are triggered by
liquidation. Please take note that the securities in your portfolio,
as well as the custodian, such as a bank or brokerage firm, will
be evaluated by the lender. The lender will allow you to keep assets
at your brokerage firm or bank providing that it will agree to serve
as a custodian and sign a pledge agreement, a formal document assigning
rights of your assets to the lender.
You
may be wondering how the lender determines the value of the assets.
It is not dollar for dollar. Typically, the market value of large
capitalized stocks (e.g. S & P 500) are discounted by an additional
50% to provide protection against possible future adverse market
situations such as a steep decline in stock prices. However, Treasury
securities, municipal bonds and other government agency bonds that
have less risk associated with them are discounted less, usually
only 10-20%. The lender will also accept passbooks, Certificates
of Deposit and money market accounts as long as the bank or broker
agrees to an assignment. Assets that cannot be accepted for the
pledged feature include: IRA’s, Keogh, annuities, 401K/pension
plan, options, margined and foreign securities. The only funds you
need to have liquid would be for your closing costs. Request a good
faith estimate from your mortgage counselor in order to determine
these fees.
This
type of mortgage strategy has gained a tremendous amount of popularity
over the past year due to the market environment. The pledged asset
program enables you to acquire real estate while preserving your
securities positions.
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